Journal
TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE
Volume 101, Issue 5, Pages 511-516Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.10.004
Keywords
HIV; AIDS; antiretroviral therapy; children; Malawi
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Malawi is scaling up antiretroviral. therapy (ART) for HIV-infected patients. Using a fixed-dose combination of stavudine + lamivudine + nevirapine ('Triomune') as the first-tine regimen, split tablets are given to children with doses according to body weight. By March 2006, a total of 46 702 patients had been started on ART, of whom 2718 (5.8%) were children aged <15 years. In a subset of 935 children, comprising 486 boys and 449 girls, 1.5% were aged <1 year, 26% were aged 1-4 years, 39% were aged 5-9 years and 33% were aged 10-14 years. Between July and September 2005, 7905 patients started ART, comprising 7469 adults and 436 children. Six-month cohort outcomes censored on 31 March 2006 showed significantly more children alive and significantly fewer children dead or defaulted compared with adults. Between January and March 2005, 4580 patients started ART, comprising 4347 adults and 233 children. Twelve-month cohort outcomes censored on 31 March 2006 showed significantly more children alive compared with adults. The results of this national. study should encourage other programmes to invest in ART for children and particularly to monitor their treatment outcomes. (c) 2006 Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available