4.8 Article

Understanding porous water-transport plates in polymer-electrolyte fuel cells

Journal

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
Volume 168, Issue 1, Pages 191-199

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.02.078

Keywords

polymer-electrolyte fuel cell; model; water-transport plate; water management; model

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In this article, numerical simulations are used to compare polymer-electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) with porous flow-field plates to cells with conventional solid plates. The model clarifies the role of the porous plates in humidifying dry reactant streams and managing liquid water. The influence of gas-diffusion-layer (GDL) and bipolar-plate properties and coolant vacuum on the behavior of the cell is investigated. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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