4.6 Article

Pairing symmetry in a two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 75, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224509

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We investigate superconductivity in a two-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice by applying fluctuation exchange approximation. In the present model, the symmetry of the two orbitals are assumed to be that of an s orbital. Then, we find that an s-wave spin-triplet orbital-antisymmetric state and a p-wave spin-singlet orbital-antisymmetric state appear when Hund's rule coupling is large. These states are prohibited in a single-orbital model within states with even frequency dependence, but allowed for multiorbital systems. We also discuss pairing symmetry in other models which are equivalent to the two-orbital Hubbard model except for symmetry of orbitals. Finally, we show that pairing states with a finite total momentum, even without a magnetic field, are possible in a system with two Fermi surfaces.

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