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Encapsulated Cellular Implants for Recombinant Protein Delivery and Therapeutic Modulation of the Immune System

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Volume 16, Issue 5, Pages 10578-10600

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms160510578

Keywords

cellular implants; genetic engineering; encapsulation; passive immunization; recombinant antibodies; Alzheimer's disease; cytokine; adjuvant; cancer vaccine

Funding

  1. Swiss Commission for Technology and Innovation (CTI) [14666.1 PFLS-LS]

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Ex vivo gene therapy using retrievable encapsulated cellular implants is an effective strategy for the local and/or chronic delivery of therapeutic proteins. In particular, it is considered an innovative approach to modulate the activity of the immune system. Two recently proposed therapeutic schemes using genetically engineered encapsulated cells are discussed here: the chronic administration of monoclonal antibodies for passive immunization against neurodegenerative diseases and the local delivery of a cytokine as an adjuvant for anti-cancer vaccines.

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