4.7 Article

Super star cluster velocity dispersions and virial masses in the M82 nuclear starburst

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 663, Issue 2, Pages 844-856

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1086/518357

Keywords

galaxies : individual (M82); galaxies : starburst; galaxies : star clusters; infrared : galaxies

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We use high- resolution near- infrared spectroscopy fromKeck Observatory to measure the stellar velocity dispersions of 19 super star clusters ( SSCs) in the nuclear starburst ofM82. The clusters have ages on the order of 10 Myr, which is many times longer than the crossing times implied by their velocity dispersions and radii. We therefore apply the virial theorem to derive the kinematic mass for 15 of the SSCs. The SSCs have masses of 2X10(5) to 4X10(6) M-circle dot, with a total population mass of 1: 4; 107 M-circle dot. Comparison of the loci of the young M82 SSCs and old MilkyWay globular clusters in a plot of radius versus velocity dispersion suggests that the SSCs are a population of potential globular clusters. We present the mass function for the SSCs and find a power- law fit with an index of gamma=- 1. 91 +/- 0.06. This result is nearly identical to the mass function of young SSCs in the Antennae galaxies.

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