Journal
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E
Volume 23, Issue 4, Pages 439-444Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epje/i2007-10215-3
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This paper is a tutorial description of stick-slip in soft materials (rubber beads, gels) where inertial effects are negligible. A typical example is a rubber sphere, pressed against a glass surface (JKR contact). The sphere is driven from the top at a prescribed velocity U (similar to 100 mu m/s). At moderate U (and with suitable surface treatment) a periodic stick-slip regime is often observed. We present a simple picture of the stick-slip cycle, describing the growth of a slip zone from the rear end of the sample, and the resulting plot of force vs. time. All our estimates are restricted to scaling laws.
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