Journal
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
Volume 633, Issue 1, Pages 51-56Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.11.033
Keywords
Screen printed electrodes; Gold nanoparticles; Diazonium salt; Self-assembled monolayer; Biosensor
Categories
Funding
- Spanish Ministry of Education and Science [MAT2005-01767]
- Junta de Castilla y Leon [BU022A07, BU003B08]
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An easy covalent immobilization method used to develop enzyme biosensors based on carbon and gold screen printed electrodes (SPCEs and gold SPEs) is described. The linkage of biomolecules through 4-nitrobenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate, mercaptopropionic acid and thioctic acid monolayers has been attempted Using bare SPCEs and gold SPEs, as well as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) modified SPCEs and gold SPEs. Direct covalent attachment of Cytochrome P4502B4(CYP4502B4)to the transducer has been carried out by carbodiimide and hydroxyuccinimide. Experimental variables in the immobilization process and in the chronoamperometric determination of Phenobarbital (PB) have been optimized by the experimental design methodology. Reproducibility of the different biosensors has been checked under the optimum conditions. yielding values lower than 6%. Their performances have been shown by the determination of PB in pharmaceutical drugs. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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