4.4 Article

Global dynamics of microbial competition for two resources with internal storage

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY
Volume 55, Issue 4, Pages 481-515

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00285-007-0092-8

Keywords

chemostat; essential resources; resource storage; competition; competitive exclusion; coexistence; bi-stability

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We study a chemostat model that describes competition between two species for two essential resources based on storage. The model incorporates internal resource storage variables that serve the direct connection between species growth and external resource availability. Mathematical analysis for the global dynamics of the model is carried out by using the monotone dynamical system theory. It is shown that the limiting system of the model basically exhibits the familiar Lotka-Volterra alternatives: competitive exclusion, coexistence, and bi-stability, and most of these results can be carried over to the original model.

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