4.0 Article

IR spectral density of H-bonds.: Both intrinsic anharmonicity of the fast mode and the H-bond bridge.: Part I:: Anharmonic coupling parameter and temperature effects

Journal

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM
Volume 821, Issue 1-3, Pages 9-21

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.theochem.2007.06.016

Keywords

hydrogen bonds; anharmonicity; Morse potential; infrared spectral density; temperature effects; direct relaxation; linear response theory; autocorrelation function

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The paper presents extension of a quantum non-adiabatic treatment of H-bonds in which effects of anharmonicities of the high frequency X-(H) over right arrow center dot center dot center dot Y and the low frequency (X) over left arrow -H center dot center dot center dot (Y) over right arrow modes on the upsilon(X-H), infrared lineshapes of H-bonds systems are considered. The anharmonic coupling between the high frequency X-(H) over right arrow center dot center dot center dot Y and the low frequency (X) over left arrow -H center dot center dot center dot (Y) over right arrow modes is treated within strong anharmonic coupling theory and the relaxation is included following quantum treatment of Rosch and. Ratner. The intrinsic anharmonicity of the fast frequency mode is described by a double well potential and of the slow frequency mode by Morse potential. IR spectral density is obtained within the linear response theory by the Fourier transform of the autocorrelation function of the X-H transition dipole moment operator. The main feature brought by the anharmonicity of the H-bond bridge (X) over left arrow -H center dot center dot center dot (Y) over right arrow is the increase of the average frequency of the upsilon(X-H) IR band with temperature for asymmetrical H-bonds, and decrease for symmetrical and weakly asymmetrical H-bonds. The numerical results are in fairly good agreement with the experimental behaviour of the first and the second moment of the X-H bands, observed when varying the temperature. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.

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