Modified Ordinal Sums of Triangular Norms and Triangular Conorms on Bounded Lattices

Having in mind that ordinal sum construction of triangular norms (triangular conorms) may not work on bounded lattices, in general, we propose a modification of ordinal sums of t-norms (t-conorms) resulting to a t-norm (t-conorm) on an arbitrary bounded lattice. In particular, our method can be applied to define connectives for fuzzy sets type 2, interval-valued fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, etc. Some illustrative examples are added, considering the interval lattice L([0, 1]), the intuitionistic lattice LI, and the diamond lattice.