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Advanced MRI Methods for Assessment of Chronic Liver Disease

Journal

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY
Volume 193, Issue 1, Pages 14-27

Publisher

AMER ROENTGEN RAY SOC
DOI: 10.2214/AJR.09.2601

Keywords

chronic viral hepatitis; cirrhosis; fat; fibrosis; iron; liver disease; MRI

Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health [EB001981]
  2. Radiological Society of North America Scholarship [RSCH 0710]

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OBJECTIVE. With recent advances in technology, advanced MRI methods such as diffusion-weighted and perfusion-weighted MRI, MR elastography, chemical shift-based fat water separation, and MR spectroscopy can now be applied to liver imaging. We will review the respective roles of these techniques for assessment of chronic liver disease. CONCLUSION. MRI plays an increasingly important role in assessment of patients with chronic liver disease because of the lack of ionizing radiation and the possibility of performing multiparametric imaging.

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