4.7 Review

Guidelines for Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Clostridium difficile Infections

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Medicine, General & Internal

Duodenal Infusion of Donor Feces for Recurrent Clostridium difficile

Els van Nood et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2013)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

The Epidemiology of Community-Acquired Clostridium difficile Infection: A Population-Based Study

Sahil Khanna et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2012)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Standardized Frozen Preparation for Transplantation of Fecal Microbiota for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection

Matthew J. Hamilton et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2012)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Long-Term Follow-Up of Colonoscopic Fecal Microbiota Transplant for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection

Lawrence J. Brandt et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2012)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Risk of Clostridium difficile Infection With Acid Suppressing Drugs and Antibiotics: Meta-Analysis

Chun Shing Kwok et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2012)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile-Associated Diarrhea and Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy: A Meta-Analysis

Sailajah Janarthanan et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2012)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Prevalence of Clostridium difficile in Uncooked Ground Meat Products from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Scott R. Curry et al.

APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY (2012)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Association Between Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy and Clostridium difficile Infection in a Meta-Analysis

Abhishek Deshpande et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2012)

Article Immunology

Utility of Perirectal Swab Specimens for Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile Infection

Sirisha Kundrapu et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2012)

Article Microbiology

Clostridium difficile Carriage in Elderly Subjects and Associated Changes in the Intestinal Microbiota

Mary C. Rea et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2012)

Article Immunology

Community-associated Clostridium difficile Infections, Monroe County, New York, USA

Ghinwa Dumyati et al.

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2012)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Increased health burden associated with Clostridium difficile diarrhoea in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

M-H. Jen et al.

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2011)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Systematic review: the use of proton pump inhibitors and increased susceptibility to enteric infection

C. Bavishi et al.

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2011)

Article Pathology

Laboratory Testing for Clostridium difficile Infection Light at the End of the Tunnel

Lance R. Peterson et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Antimicrobial Use and Risk for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection

Dimitri M. Drekonja et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2011)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Tigecycline for the Treatment of Severe Clostridium difficile Infection

Kelly C. Larson et al.

ANNALS OF PHARMACOTHERAPY (2011)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Treating Clostridium difficile Infection With Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Johan S. Bakken et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2011)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Intravenous Immunoglobulin for the Treatment of Clostridium difficile Infection: A Review

Marwan S. Abougergi et al.

DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES (2011)

Review Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Emerging therapies for Clostridium difficile infections

Lynne V. McFarland

EXPERT OPINION ON EMERGING DRUGS (2011)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Using Electronic Health Information to Risk-Stratify Rates of Clostridium difficile Infection in US Hospitals

Marya D. Zilberberg et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2011)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Temporal Trends in Disease Outcomes Related to Clostridium Difficile Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Ashwin N. Ananthakrishnan et al.

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES (2011)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Recurrence Rate of Clostridium difficile Infection in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Judith R. Kelsen et al.

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES (2011)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection

Lawrence J. Brandt et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY (2011)

Article Pathology

Reference assays for Clostridium difficile infection: one or two gold standards?

Timothy Planche et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (2011)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

CSI: a severity index for Clostridium difficile infection at the time of admission

O. A. Lungulescu et al.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION (2011)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The role of glutamate dehydrogenase for the detection of Clostridium difficile in faecal samples: a meta-analysis

N. Shetty et al.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION (2011)

Article Microbiology

Prevalence and diversity of Clostridium difficile strains in infants

Clotilde Rousseau et al.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Fidaxomicin versus Vancomycin for Clostridium difficile Infection

Thomas J. Louie et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2011)

Review Microbiology

Clostridium difficile infection in humans and animals, differences and similarities

E. C. Keessen et al.

VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY (2011)

Article Immunology

Clostridium difficile Infection in Outpatients, Maryland and Connecticut, USA, 2002-2007

Jon Mark Hirshon et al.

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2011)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile Is Associated With Poor Outcomes in Patients With Cirrhosis: A National and Tertiary Center Perspective

Jasmohan S. Bajaj et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2010)

Review Surgery

Surgical aspects of fulminant Clostridium difficile Colitis

Parag Butala et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Success of Self-Administered Home Fecal Transplantation for Chronic Clostridium difficile Infection

Michael S. Silverman et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2010)

Article Immunology

Clostridium difficile in Food and Domestic Animals: A New Foodborne Pathogen?

L. Hannah Gould et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Mortality and risk stratification in patients with Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea

S. Bhangu et al.

COLORECTAL DISEASE (2010)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Potential value of repeat stool testing for Clostridium difficile stool toxin using enzyme immunoassay?

Abhishek Deshpande et al.

CURRENT MEDICAL RESEARCH AND OPINION (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Co-existing Clostridium difficile Infection

Daniela Jodorkovsky et al.

DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES (2010)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Trends in Clostridium difficile Infection among Peripartum Women

Jennifer L. Kuntz et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2010)

Article Microbiology

Clostridium difficile Testing in the Clinical Laboratory by Use of Multiple Testing Algorithms

Susan M. Novak-Weekley et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2010)

Article Microbiology

Is Repeat PCR Needed for Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile Infection?

Robert F. Luo et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

C. difficile Colitis-Predictors of Fatal Outcome

Haig Dudukgian et al.

JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY (2010)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Two-step glutamate dehydrogenase antigen real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of toxigenic Clostridium difficile

S. D. Goldenberg et al.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Treatment with Monoclonal Antibodies against Clostridium difficile Toxins

Israel Lowy et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Editorial Material Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Systematic review and meta-analysis of Saccharomyces boulardii in adult patients

Lynne V. McFarland

WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2010)

Editorial Material Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Tube feeding, the microbiota, and Clostridium difficile infection

Stephen J. D. O'Keefe

WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2010)

Article Infectious Diseases

Avoiding Colectomy during Surgical Management of Fulminant Clostridium difficile Colitis

Andrea D. Olives et al.

SURGICAL INFECTIONS (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Infliximab and other immunomodulating drugs in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and the risk of serious bacterial infections

S. Schneeweiss et al.

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Predictors of serious complications due to Clostridium difficile infection

D. Gujja et al.

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2009)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

National point prevalence of Clostridium difficile in US health care facility inpatients, 2008

William R. Jarvis et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL (2009)

Article Surgery

Fulminant Clostridium difficile Colitis Patterns of Care and Predictors of Mortality

Elizabeth A. Sailhamer et al.

ARCHIVES OF SURGERY (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile Strain NAP-1 Is Not Associated With Severe Disease in a Nonepidemic Setting

Jeffrey Cloud et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Combination Immunomodulator and Antibiotic Treatment in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Clostridium difficile Infection

Shomron Ben-Horin et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2009)

Article Immunology

A Nosocomial Outbreak of Norovirus Infection Masquerading as Clostridium difficile Infection

Hoonmo L. Koo et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2009)

Review Immunology

Antimotility Agents for the Treatment of Clostridium difficile Diarrhea and Colitis

Hoonmo L. Koo et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2009)

Article Infectious Diseases

Clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-onset Clostridium difficile infection in The Netherlands

M. P. Bauer et al.

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Risk Factors for Mortality Following Emergency Colectomy for Fulminant Clostridium difficile Infection

Jacques Pepin et al.

DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium Difficile and Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Ashwin N. Ananthakrishnan et al.

GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA (2009)

Review Infectious Diseases

The role of immunoglobulin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection: a systematic review

John O'Horo et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2009)

Letter Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Rifaximin in Treatment of Recurrent Clostridium difficile-associated Diarrhea: An Uncontrolled Pilot Study

Kevin W. Garey et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY (2009)

Editorial Material Immunology

Clostridium difficile Infections in Children

Kristina Bryant et al.

PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL (2009)

Article Surgery

Outcomes following colectomy for Clostridium difficile colitis

Shirley Chan et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SURGERY (2009)

Article Immunology

Clostridium difficile in Ready-to-Eat Salads, Scotland

Marwah M. Bakri et al.

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2009)

Article Immunology

Clostridium difficile in Retail Meat Products, USA, 2007

J. Glenn Songer et al.

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2009)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

A national survey of the prevalence and impact of Clostridium difficile infection among hospitalized inflammatory bowel disease patients

Geoffrey C. Nguyen et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2008)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile infection in patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis

Bo Shen et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2008)

Article Immunology

Clostridium difficile skin contamination in patients with C-difficile-associated disease

Greg S. Bobulsky et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2008)

Review Infectious Diseases

Infection control measures to limit the spread of Clostridium difficile

R. -P. Vonberg et al.

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION (2008)

Article Infectious Diseases

Effect on diagnostic yield of repeated stool testing during outbreaks of Clostridium difficile-associated disease

S. B. Debast et al.

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION (2008)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Nutrition and colonic health: the critical role of the microbiota

Stephen J. D. O'Keefe

CURRENT OPINION IN GASTROENTEROLOGY (2008)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Assessment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease surveillance definitions, North Carolina, 2005

Preeta K. Kutty et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2008)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Impact of hydrogen peroxide vapor room decontamination on Clostridium difficile environmental contamination and transmission in a Healthcare setting

John M. Boyce et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2008)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile and Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Mazen Issa et al.

INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES (2008)

Letter Microbiology

Clostridium difficile PCR Ribotype 078: an emerging strain in humans and in pigs?

Abraham Goorhuis et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2008)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Meta-analysis to assess risk factors for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection

K. W. Garey et al.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION (2008)

Article Immunology

Decreased diversity of the fecal microbiome in recurrent Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea

Ju Young Chang et al.

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2008)

Review Infectious Diseases

Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection by toxin detection kits: a systematic review

Tim Planche et al.

LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2008)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Clinical Severity of Clostridium difficile PCR Ribotype 027: A Case-Case Study

Oliver W. Morgan et al.

PLOS ONE (2008)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

GRADE:: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations

Gordon H. Guyatt et al.

BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2008)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The emerging infectious challenge of clostridium difficile-associated disease in Massachusetts hospitals: Clinical and economic consequences

Judith A. O'Brien et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2007)

Article Surgery

Early and late onset Clostridium difficile-associated colitis following liver transplantation

Jeffrey B. Albright et al.

TRANSPLANT INTERNATIONAL (2007)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Clostridium diffidle-associated diarrhea in heart transplant recipients:: Is hypogammaglobulinemia the answer?

Patricia Munoz et al.

JOURNAL OF HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION (2007)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Onset of symptoms and time to diagnosis of Clostridium difficile -: Associated disease following discharge from an acute care hospital

Heidi T. Chang et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2007)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Impact of Clostridium difficile on inflammatory bowel disease

Mazen Issa et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2007)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Incidence of Clostridium difficile infection in inflammatory bowel disease

Joseph F. Rodemann et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2007)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection in a Hepatology ward

Dominique Vanjak et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2007)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Recommendations for surveillance of Clostridium difficile-associated disease

L. Clifford McDonald et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2007)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile enteritis:: An early postoperative complication in inflammatory bowel disease patients after colectomy

Sarah J. Lundeen et al.

JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

A hospital outbreak of diarrhea due to an emerging epidemic strain of Clostridium difficile

Sophia V. Kazakova et al.

ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2006)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile-associated Pouchitis

Bo Shen et al.

DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES (2006)

Article Rehabilitation

Prevalence of Clostridium difficile colonization at admission to rehabilitation

Christina Marciniak et al.

ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION (2006)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

The outcome of surgery in fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis

K Koss et al.

COLORECTAL DISEASE (2006)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Use of gastric acid-suppressive agents and the risk of community-acquired Clostridium difficile-associated disease

S Dial et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2005)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

An epidemic, toxin gene-variant strain of Clostridium difficile

LC McDonald et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2005)

Article Immunology

Saccharomyces cerevisiae fungemia:: An emerging infectious disease

P Muñoz et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2005)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Effect of the prebiotic oligofructose on relapse of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea:: A randomized, controlled study

S Lewis et al.

CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2005)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clostridium difficile toxoid vaccine in recurrent C-difficile-associated diarrhea

S Sougioultzis et al.

GASTROENTEROLOGY (2005)

Letter Microbiology

Probiotics for recurrent Clostridium difficile disease

SJ Lawrence et al.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY (2005)

Article Pediatrics

Lactobacillus sepsis associated with probiotic therapy

MH Land et al.

PEDIATRICS (2005)

Review Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Bacteriotherapy using fecal flora - Toying with human motions

TJ Borody et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY (2004)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Elemental diet modulates the growth of Clostridium difficile in the gut flora

M Iizuka et al.

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2004)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Outcome after colectomy for Clostridium difficile colitis

WE Longo et al.

DISEASES OF THE COLON & RECTUM (2004)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Activity of three disinfectants and acidified nitrite against Clostridium difficile spores

M Wullt et al.

INFECTION CONTROL AND HOSPITAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2003)

Article Infectious Diseases

A European survey of diagnostic methods and testing protocols for Clostridium difficile

F Barbut et al.

CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION (2003)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Breaking the cycle:: Treatment strategies for 163 cases of recurrent Clostridium difficile disease

LV McFarland et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2002)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Colorectal disease in liver allograft recipients - a clinicopathological study with follow-up

NACS Wong et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY (2002)

Article Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

Evaluating the CT diagnosis of Clostridium difficile colitis:: Should CT guide therapy?

IDC Kirkpatrick et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY (2001)

Article Immunology

Environmental control to reduce transmission of Clostridium difficile

JL Mayfield et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2000)

Article Immunology

The role of physical proximity in nosocomial diarrhea

VT Chang et al.

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2000)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile and serum levels of IgG antibody against toxin A.

L Kyne et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2000)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

The effect of probiotics on Clostridium difficile diarrhea

M Pochapin

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2000)