4.6 Article

Information propagation through quantum chains with fluctuating disorder

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 80, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.052319

Keywords

fluctuations; Heisenberg model; lattice theory

Funding

  1. EPSRC
  2. Nuffield Foundation
  3. EU
  4. EURYI
  5. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/G045771/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  6. EPSRC [EP/G045771/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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We investigate the propagation of information through one-dimensional nearest-neighbor interacting quantum spin chains in the presence of external fields which fluctuate independently on each site. We study two fundamentally different models: (i) a model with general nearest-neighbor interactions in a field which fluctuates in both strength and direction and (ii) the XX chain placed in a fluctuating field aligned in the z direction. In both cases we find that information propagation is suppressed in a way which is quite different from the suppression observed when the XX model is placed in a statically disordered field.

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