Journal
ADVANCES IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
Volume 22, Issue 2, Pages 427-443Publisher
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/1369433218790127
Keywords
bearing capacity; concrete-filled steel tubular stub column; ductility; L-shaped column; multi-cell
Funding
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016 YFC0701201, 2017YFC0703805]
- Research and Development Project of Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development [2014K2-010]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [106112014CDJZR200001, 106112017CDJXY200010]
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A total of I I L-shaped multi-cell concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns were fabricated and researched in axial compression test. The key factors of width-to-thickness ratio D/t of steel plates in column limb and prism compressive strength of concrete f(ck) were investigated to obtain influence on failure mode, bearing capacity, and ductility of the specimens. The test results show that the constraint effect for concrete provided by multi-cell steel tube cannot be ignored. The ductility decreases with the increase of width-tothickness ratio D/t of steel plates in column limb. The bearing capacity increases and the ductility decreases with the increase in prism compressive strength of concrete f(ck). A finite element program to calculate concentric load-displacement curves of L-shaped multi-cell concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns was proposed and verified by the test results. A parametric analysis with the finite element program was carried out to study the influence of the steel ratio a, steel yield strength f(y), prism compressive strength of concrete f(ck), and width-to-thickness ratio D/t of steel plates in column limb on the stiffness, bearing capacity and ductility. Furthermore, the design method of bearing capacity was determined based on mainstream concrete-filled steel tubular codes.
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