4.5 Article

Digital Divide in Tourism

Journal

JOURNAL OF TRAVEL RESEARCH
Volume 49, Issue 3, Pages 267-281

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/0047287509346843

Keywords

digital divide; markets; destinations; economic and social disparities

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Tourism is an important wealth creator at both global and local levels. An appropriate diffusion of the information and communication technologies (ICTs) in this sector can improve the social and economic impacts, from which many citizens and organizations in developed and developing countries can benefit. This article analyzes digital divide and proposes an integrated theoretical framework to explore the relevant factors that lead to unequal access and use of ICTs for tourists and destinations. It integrates the technical, social, and motivational aspects derived from different approaches to digital divide to demonstrate how these factors affect the capacity of markets and destinations to meet and interact effectively in a global tourism environment.

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