Elucidating Double Aggregation Mechanisms in the Morphology Optimization of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Narrow Bandgap Polymer Solar Cells

ADVANCED MATERIALS

Volume 26, Issue 19, Pages 3142-3147

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

polymer solar cells; solution-stage morphology; polymer aggregation; polymer crystallization; solvent mixtures

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Chemistry, Physical Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Physics, Applied Physics, Condensed Matter

1. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-12-1-0074]
2. National Science Foundation (NSF) [CHE1230598]
3. UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science
4. US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [KC020301, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
5. Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
6. National Science Foundation [DMR-0454672]
7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1230598] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
8. Division Of Materials Research [1230598] Funding Source: National Science Foundation