Journal
ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA
Volume 119, Issue 2, Pages 128-136Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01272.x
Keywords
postnatal depression; sleep diary; actigraphy; Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
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Funding
- Western Norway Regional Health Authority
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Women sleep less in the postnatal period and it has been suggested that mothers diagnosed with depression alternatively could be suffering from the effects of chronic sleep deprivation. From a population-based study, we recruited 42 women, of whom 21 scored >= 10 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Sleep was registered by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), sleep diaries and actigraphy 2 months after delivery. There were significant differences in subjective sleep measured retrospectively by the PSQI between depressed and non-depressed women. In contrast, there were no significant differences in sleep measured prospectively by sleep diaries and actigraphy. Both depressed and non-depressed women had impaired sleep efficiency (82%) and were awake for about 1.5 h during the night. Primipara had worse sleep, measured by actigraphy, compared with multipara. Measured objectively and prospectively, women with depression did not have worse sleep than non-depressed women.
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