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Natural products possessing protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity found in the last decades

Journal

ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
Volume 33, Issue 10, Pages 1217-1245

Publisher

ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
DOI: 10.1038/aps.2012.90

Keywords

natural products; phytochemistry; protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B); inhibitor; structure-activity relationship (SAR); type 2 diabetes; obesity

Funding

  1. National Marine 863 Project [2011AA09070102]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of China [31070310, 40976048, 21021063, 21072204, 81072572]
  3. SKLDR/SIMM Projects [SIMM1203ZZ-03, SIMM1105KF-04]
  4. National S&T Major Projects [2011ZX09307-002-03]
  5. EU 7th Framework Programme-IRSES Project

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This article provides an overview of approximately 300 secondary metabolites with inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), which were isolated from various natural sources or derived from synthetic process in the last decades. The structure-activity relationship and the selectivity of some compounds against other protein phosphatases were also discussed. Potential pharmaceutical applications of several PTP1B inhibitors were presented.

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