Journal
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
Volume 64, Issue 4, Pages 580-589Publisher
AMER OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ASSOC, INC
DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2010.08065
Keywords
activities of daily living; environment; home care services; psychometrics; reproducibility of results; task performance and analysis
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OBJECTIVE We describe the development and preliminary psychometric properties of an assessment to quantify the magnitude of an environmental barrier's influence on occupational performance METHOD The assessment was developed and then piloted on a group of 77 older adults before and after an occupational therapy intervention focused on environmental barrier removal Refinements were made to the assessment before it was evaluated for interrater reliability in a sample of 10 older adults using 2 raters RESULTS The In-Home Occupational Performance Evaluation (I HOPE) is a performance-based measure that evaluates 44 activities in the home The 4 subscales of Activity Participation, Client's Rating of Performance, Client's Satisfaction With Performance, and Seventy of Environmental Barriers are sensitive to change in the environment The subscales' internal consistency from 77 to 85, and intraclass correlation coefficients ranged from 99 to 10 CONCLUSION This preliminary study suggests that the I-HOPE is a psychometrically sound instrument that can be used to examine person-environment fit in the home
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