4.8 Article

Ultralong Silver Trimolybdate Nanowires: Synthesis, Phase Transformation, Stability, and Their Photocatalytic, Optical, and Electrical Properties

Journal

ACS NANO
Volume 5, Issue 8, Pages 6726-6735

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nn202296h

Keywords

silver trimolybdates; photoirradiation; photocatalytic; photoluminescence; electrical conductivity; surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)

Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB934700]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [91022032, 50732006]
  3. International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China [2010DFA41170]
  4. National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory at the University of Science and Technology of China

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Ultralong orthorhombic silver trimolybdate nanowires (NWs) can be synthesized by a simple hydrothermal process without using any structure directing agent. Their phase transformation and stability to thermal and modeling sunlight from a Xe lamp have been systematically studied. Well-dispersed Ag nanoparticles can in situ form. on the backbone of the nanowires by photoirradiation, and their photocatalytic and optical properties have: been investigated. The Investigations on photocatalytic, photoluminescent, and surface-enhanced been scattering (SERS) of the as-synthesized nanowires indicate that these nanowires loaded with Ag nanoparticles by photoirradiation can be a new kind of photocatalytic and luminescent material and potentially can be used as an efficient SERS substrate. The electrical conductivity of an individual nanowire exhibits almost nonlinear and symmetric current/voltage (I/V) characteristics for bias voltages in the range of -5 to 5 V. Ohmic mechanism, Schottky, and the Poole-Frenkel emission play an important part, respectively, in low, medium, and high electrical fields.

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