4.8 Article

Study of the Inhibitory Effect of Water-Soluble Fullerenes on Plant Growth at the Cellular Level

Journal

ACS NANO
Volume 4, Issue 10, Pages 5743-5748

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nn101430g

Keywords

fullerenes; fluorescence imaging; phytotoxicity; green fluorescence protein; transgenic plants

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [90713024, 20821003]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China [2007CB935601]
  3. Chinese Academy of Sciences

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The effect of water-soluble fullerene C-70(C(COOH)(2))(4-8) on plant growth was investigated, using the transgenic seedling lines expressing fluorescent makers. The retarded roots with shortened length and loss of root gravitropism were observed for seedlings grown in the fullerene-containing medium. Fluorescence imaging revealed the abnormalities of root tips in hormone distribution, cell division, microtubule organization, and mitochondrial activity. The study of the inhibitory effects at the cellular level provides new information on the phytotoxicity mechanism of fullerene.

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