Journal
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 4, Issue 2, Pages 577-580Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/am201365e
Keywords
laser processing; Ta coating; MgO coating; biocompatibility; in vitro
Funding
- National Institutes of Health [NIH-R01-EB-007351]
- M. J. Murdock Charitable Trust
- National Science Foundation (NSF)
- W. M. Keck Foundation
- Biomedical Materials Research Lab at WSU
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Pure and MgO incorporated Ta coating's were prepared on Cp-Ti substrate using laser engineered net shaping (LENS), which resulted in diffuse coating-substrate interface. MgO was found along the Ta grain boundaries in the Ta matrix that increased the coating hardness from 185 +/- 2.7 HV to 794 +/- 93 HV. In vitro biocompatibility study showed excellent early cellular attachment and later stage proliferation in MgO incorporated coatings. The results indicated that although Ta coatings had higher biocompatibility than Ti, it could further be improved by incorporating MgO in the coating, while simultaneously improving the mechanical properties.
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