4.8 Article

Locomotion Activity Recognition Using Stacked Denoising Autoencoders

Journal

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 2085-2093

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2823084

Keywords

Activity recognition; autoencoder; deep learning; motion state recognition; neural network; smartphone sensor

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [41271440]
  2. China Scholarship Council-University of Melbourne Research Scholarship [CSC 201408420117]

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Locomotion activity recognition (LAR) is important for a number of applications, such as indoor localization, fitness tracking, and aged care. Existing methods usually use handcrafted features, which requires expert knowledge and is laborious, and the achieved result might still be suboptimal. To relieve the burden of designing and selecting features, we propose a deep learning method for LAR by using data from multiple sensors available on most smart devices. Experimental results show that the proposed method, which learns useful features automatically, outperforms conventional classifiers that require the hand-engineering of features. We also show that the combination of sensor data from four sensors (accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, and barometer) achieves a higher accuracy than other combinations or individual sensors.

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