Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
Volume 9, Issue 2, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.024003
Keywords
-
Categories
Funding
- South African National Research Foundation
- National Laser Centre
- UKZN Nanotechnology Platform
- South African National Institute for Theoretical Physics
- South African Research Chair Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology
- National Research Foundation
- Pennsylvania State University Materials Research Institute (MRI)
Ask authors/readers for more resources
We experimentally investigate the decoherence of single surface-plasmon polaritons in metal stripe waveguides. We use a Mach-Zehnder configuration previously considered for measuring decoherence in atomic, electronic, and photonic systems. By placing waveguides of different lengths in one arm, we are able to measure the amplitude damping time T-1 = 1.90 +/- 0.01 x 10(-14) s, pure phase damping time T-2* = 11.19 +/- 4.89 x 10(-14) s and total phase damping time T-2 = 2.83 +/- 0.32 x 10(-14) s. We find that decoherence is mainly due to amplitude damping, and thus loss arising from inelastic electron and photon scattering plays the most important role in the decoherence of plasmonic waveguides in the quantum regime. However, pure phase damping is not completely negligible. The results will be useful in the design of plasmonic waveguide systems for carrying out phase-sensitive quantum applications, such as quantum sensing. The probing techniques developed may also be applied to other plasmonic nano-structures, such as those used as nanoantennas, as unit cells in metamaterials, and as nanotraps for cold atoms.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available