4.4 Article

Energy dependence and fluctuations of anisotropic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 and 2.76 TeV

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2018)103

Keywords

Heavy Ion Experiments

Funding

  1. Grid centres
  2. Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) collaboration
  3. A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), Armenia
  4. State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia
  5. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austria
  6. Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie and Entwicklung, Austria
  7. Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, Azerbaijan
  8. National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan
  9. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientffico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Brazil
  10. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brazil
  11. Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), Brazil
  12. Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil
  13. Ministry of Science AMP
  14. Technology of China (MSTC), China
  15. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), China
  16. Ministry of Education of China (MOEC), China
  17. Ministry of Science and Education, Croatia
  18. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic
  19. Danish Council for Independent Research Natural Sciences, Denmark
  20. Carlsberg Foundation, Denmark
  21. Danish National Research Foundation (DNRF), Denmark
  22. Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Finland
  23. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA), France
  24. Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3), France
  25. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France
  26. Bundesministerium fur Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung and Technologie (BMBF), Germany
  27. GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Germany
  28. General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Ministry of Education, Research and Religions, Greece
  29. National Research, Development and Innovation Office, Hungary
  30. Department of Atomic Energy Government of India (DAE), India
  31. Department of Science and Technology, Government of India (DST), India
  32. University Grants Commission, Government of India (UGC), India
  33. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India
  34. Indonesian Institute of Science, Indonesia
  35. Centro Fermi Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche Enrico Fermi, Italy
  36. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy
  37. Institute for Innovative Science and Technology, Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science (IIST), Japan
  38. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI, Japan
  39. Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan
  40. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia (CONACYT) y Tecnologia, through Fondo de Cooperacion Internacional en Ciencia y Tecnologia (FONCICYT), Mexico
  41. Direccion General de Asuntos del Personal Academico (DGAPA), Mexico
  42. Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands
  43. Research Council of Norway, Norway
  44. Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development in the South (COMSATS), Pakistan
  45. Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, Peru
  46. Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
  47. National Science Centre, Poland
  48. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Republic of Korea
  49. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), Republic of Korea
  50. Ministry of Education and Scientific Research, Romania
  51. Institute of Atomic Physics, Romania
  52. Romanian National Agency for Science, Technology and Innovation, Romania
  53. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Russia
  54. Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Russia
  55. National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Russia
  56. Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic, Slovakia
  57. National Research Foundation of South Africa, South Africa
  58. Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnologicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Cubaenergia, Cuba, Spain
  59. Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales y Tecnologicas (CIEMAT), Spain
  60. Swedish Research Council (VR), Sweden
  61. Knut AMP
  62. Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW), Sweden
  63. European Organization for Nuclear Research, Switzerland
  64. National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSDTA), Thailand
  65. Suranaree University of Technology (SUT), Thailand
  66. Office of the Higher Education Commission under NRU project of Thailand, Thailand
  67. Turkish Atomic Energy Agency (TAEK), Turkey
  68. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
  69. Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), United Kingdom
  70. National Science Foundation of the United States of America (NSF), United States of America
  71. United States Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics (DOE NP), United States of America
  72. STFC [ST/P004598/1, 1843572, 2017 STFC Nuclear Physics CG, ST/J000108/1, ST/M001601/1, 1657698, ALICE, ST/M00158X/1, ST/P005047/1, ST/M00340X/1, 1796881, ST/N00261X/1, ST/L005751/1, ST/L005670/1, ST/P004199/1, ST/M001598/1, ST/P005438/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  73. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/P004598/1, 1843572, ST/M001598/1, ST/P005438/1, ST/L005670/1, 1796881, 2017 STFC Nuclear Physics CG] Funding Source: researchfish

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Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients with two-and multi-particle cumulants for inclusive charged particles in Pb{Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 5 : 02 and 2.76TeV are reported in the pseudorapidity range vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0 : 8 and transverse momentum 0 : 2 < p(T) < 50 GeV/c. The full data sample collected by the ALICE detector in 2015 (2010), corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.7 (2.0) mu b(-1) in the centrality range 0{80%, is analysed. Flow coefficients up to the sixth flow harmonic (v6) are reported and a detailed comparison among results at the two energies is carried out. The pT dependence of anisotropic flow coefficients and its evolution with respect to centrality and harmonic number n are investigated. An approximate power-law scaling of the form v(n) (p(T)) similar to p(T)(n/3) is observed for all flow harmonics at low p(T) (0.2 < p(T) < 3 GeV/c). At the same time, the ratios v(n)/v(m)(n/m) are observed to be essentially independent of pT for most centralities up to about pT = 10 GeV/c. Analysing the di ff erences among higher-order cumulants of elliptic flow (v(2)), which have di ff erent sensitivities to flow fluctuations, a measurement of the standardised skewness of the event-by-event v(2) distribution P (v(2)) is reported and constraints on its higher moments are provided. The Elliptic Power distribution is used to parametrise P (v(2)), extracting its parameters from fi ts to cumulants. The measurements are compared to di ff erent model predictions in order to discriminate among initial-state models and to constrain the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity to entropy-density ratio.

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