Journal
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
Volume 32, Issue -, Pages 93-104Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2018.07.007
Keywords
Layered double hydroxide; Energy conversion; Water splitting; Functionalization
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21505050, 51672109]
- Dispatch of Faculty Abroad of the University of Jinan
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2016FM30]
- WPI-MANA, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan
- JSPS KAKENNHI [18H03869]
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Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), a class of anionic clays consisting of brucite-like host layers and interlayer anions, have been widely investigated in the last decade due to their promising applications in many areas such as catalysis, ion separation and adsorption. Owing to the highly tunable composition and uniform distribution of metal cations in the brucite-like layers, as well as the facile exchangeability of intercalated anions, LDHs can be modified and functionalized to form various nanostructures/composites through versatile processes such as anion intercalation and exfoliation, decoration of nanoparticles, self-assembly with other two-dimensional (2D) materials, and controlled growth on conductive supports (e.g., nanowire arrays, nanotubes, 3D foams). In this article, we briefly review the recent advances on both the LDH nanostructures and functionalized composites toward the applications in energy conversion, especially for water oxidation. (c) 2018 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved.
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