4.4 Article

THE EVALUATION OF HOTEL WEBSITE FUNCTIONALITY BY FUZZY ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS

Journal

JOURNAL OF TRAVEL & TOURISM MARKETING
Volume 29, Issue 3, Pages 263-278

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/10548408.2012.666173

Keywords

Hotel website evaluation; functionality; fuzzy AHP

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Although previous studies have identified different factors on hotel website functionality evaluation, the evaluation of the relative importance of these factors has not been empirically determined. This study adopted a sophisticated approach that analyzes the weights of hotel website functionality. This approach involved triangular fuzzy numbers and an analytic hierarchy process to develop a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) model which prioritizes the relative importance of hotel website functionality criteria. First, 20 criteria for hotel website functionality evaluation were developed from a literature review and three focus group interviews. After that, a fuzzy AHP approach was used to examine the relative importance of the criteria and sub-criteria of hotel website functionality evaluation. As human judgments are often uncertain and vague, the use of fuzzy set theory, rather than exact numbers, enables us to capture decision-makers' uncertainty. Finally, the results indicated that Reservation Information is the most important criterion to hotel website functionality.

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