4.7 Article

Collimated jets from the first core

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 423, Issue 1, Pages L45-L49

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01254.x

Keywords

MHD; stars: formation; ISM: clouds; ISM: jets and outflows; ISM: magnetic fields

Funding

  1. Australian Research Council [DP1094585]
  2. European Heads of Research Councils
  3. European Science Foundation
  4. EC Sixth Framework Programme
  5. STFC [ST/J001627/1, PP/D508220/1, PP/C50707X/1, ST/H008535/1, ST/K000373/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  6. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/K000373/1, ST/J001627/1, ST/H008535/1, PP/D508220/1, PP/C50707X/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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We have performed smoothed particle magnetohydrodynamics (SPMHD) simulations demonstrating the production of collimated jets during collapse of 1 M? molecular cloud cores to form the first hydrostatic core in low-mass star formation. Recently, a number of candidate first-core objects have been observed, including L1448 IRS2E, L1451-mm and Per-Bolo 58, although it is not yet clear that these are first hydrostatic cores. Recent observations of Per-Bolo 58 in particular appear to show collimated, bipolar outflows which are inconsistent with previous theoretical expectations. We show that low-mass first cores can indeed produce tightly collimated jets (opening angles ?10 degrees) with speeds of similar to 27 km s-1, consistent with some of the observed candidates. We have also demonstrated, for the first time, that such phenomena can be successfully captured in SPMHD simulations.

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