4.7 Article

Simple and fast preparation of graphene oxide@ melamine terephthaldehyde and its PVC nanocomposite via ultrasonic irradiation: Chemical and thermal resistance study

Journal

ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
Volume 43, Issue -, Pages 275-284

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2017.12.049

Keywords

Corrosion effect; Polyvinyl chloride; Nanocomposite; HCl releasing

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Melamine terephthaldehyde modified graphene oxide (MTR-GO) with optimum content was easily prepared via ultrasonication method and used as anti-corrosion additive for Poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC). The effects of ultrasonicated MTR-GO on the mechanical, chemical and thermal resistance of the PVC were thoroughly studied. Change percentage of tensile strength and weight change percentage of PVC (P) and PVC/MTR-GO nano composite (PN) in acetone and sodium hypochlorite (NaCIO) media at two different exposure temperature (20 degrees C and 50 degrees C) were examined. The PN sample showed lower change loss percentage of tensile strength in acetone uptake as compared with P sample at 20 degrees C In higher temperature (50 degrees C), P sample was decomposed while PN still showed tensile data. The change loss percentage in tensile strength of PN sample showed 13% change at 50 degrees C in sodium hypochlorite while P sample showed 63% change for the parameter. Protective behavior of MTR-GO nanofiller on PVC matrix against thermal Ha releasing was investigated by Congo red tests. The results showed that the nanocomposite release less amount of HCl as compare to the neat PVC.

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