Journal
TECHNOLOGY IN CANCER RESEARCH & TREATMENT
Volume 17, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/1533033818763450
Keywords
Exosomes; contents; metastasis; drug resistance; cancer
Categories
Funding
- International Cooperation Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China [81520108031]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81573749, 81473478]
- Key Project of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission [16401970500]
- Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader [16XD1403600]
- Program for Shanghai Outstanding Medical Academic Leader, Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, China [16ZR1437700]
- Research Project for Practice Development of National TCM Clinical Research Bases [JDZX2015067]
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As a kind of nanometric lipidic vesicles, exosomes have been presumed to play a leading role in the regulation of tumor microenvironment through exosomes-mediated transfer of proteins and genetic materials. Tumor-derived exosomes are recognized as a critical determinant of the tumor progression. Intriguingly, some current observations have identified that exosomes are essential for several intercellular exchanges of proteins, messenger RNAs, noncoding RNAs (including long noncoding RNAs and microRNAs) as well as to the process of cancer metastasis and drug resistance. Herein, we review the role of exosomes and their molecular cargos in cancer invasion and metastasis, summarize how they interact with antitumor agents, and highlight their translational implications.
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