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Achieving dispersed fine soft Bi particles and grain refinement in a hypermonotectic Al-Bi alloy by severe plastic deformation and annealing

Journal

SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
Volume 155, Issue -, Pages 124-128

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2018.06.029

Keywords

ECAP; Particle dispersion; Al-Bi alloys; Microstructure; Recrystallization

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program [2017YFA0403704]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of China [51501069, 51625402, 51790483]
  3. Science and Technology Development Program of Jilin Province [20170520124JH]
  4. Young Talents Support Project of Science and Technology Association of Jilin Province
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [JCKY-QKJC02]

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The present work revealed that equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) deformation combined with appropriate annealing could represent as an efficient route to modify immiscible as-cast microstructure of a monotectic Al-8Bi alloy by a complete redistribution of immiscible Bi particles and grain refinement of alloy matrix. Especially, we found that the mean size of Bi particles in the 4-pass ECAPed Al-8Bi sample decreases after annealing at 200 degrees C for 8 h, due to inverse coarsening driven by the reduction of elastic energy and interfacial energy induced by morphology change and spatial distribution of Bi particles. (C) 2018 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier ltd. All rights reserved.

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