Journal
ATALANTE 2012 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY FOR SUSTAINABLE FUEL CYCLES
Volume 7, Issue -, Pages 392-397Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.proche.2012.10.061
Keywords
partitioning; reprocessing; GANEX; malonamide; diglycolamide; neptunium; plutonium; CDTA
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Funding
- European Commission [FP7-CP-2007-211 267]
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We report first results on the development of a new system for a GANEX 2nd cycle developed by the ACSEPT project. A solvent system consisting of 0.2 M N,N,N',N'-tetra-n-octyl-diglycolamide (TODGA) + 0.5 M N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-dioctyl-2-(2-hexyloxyethyl)malonamide (DMDOHEMA) in kerosene was formulated which co-extracts TRU elements and lanthanides with high distribution ratios and allows for Pu(IV) loading up to similar to 40 g.L-1 at 3 M HNO3. Neptunium redox chemistry and extraction in the TODGA/DMDOHEMA phase has been studied in order to identify optimum conditions for Np extraction. Further, the behaviour of non-lanthanide fission products was investigated to identify a substitute for oxalic acid (used as a Zr masking agent in DIAMEX processes where there is no Pu in the feed). 1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid (CDTA) efficiently suppresses the extraction of Zr and also masks Pd which would otherwise be co-extracted. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V...Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of the Chairman of the ATALANTE 2012 Program Committee
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