Journal
SCIENCE
Volume 360, Issue 6391, Pages 897-900Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/science.aar8104
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Funding
- EPSRC [EP/K017799/1, EP/K016520/1, EP/M005143/1]
- KAUST
- EPSRC [EP/K03927X/1, EP/K017799/1, EP/L022532/1, EP/K016520/1, EP/M005143/1, EP/M006360/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/K03927X/1] Funding Source: researchfish
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Easily processed materials with the ability to transport excitons over length scales of more than 100 nanometers are highly desirable for a range of light-harvesting and optoelectronic devices. We describe the preparation of organic semiconducting nanofibers comprising a crystalline poly(di-n-hexylfluorene) core and a solvated, segmented corona consisting of polyethylene glycol in the center and polythiophene at the ends. These nanofibers exhibit exciton transfer from the core to the lower-energy polythiophene coronas in the end blocks, which occurs in the direction of the interchain pi-pi stacking with very long diffusion lengths (>200 nanometers) and a large diffusion coefficient (0.5 square centimeters per second). This is made possible by the uniform exciton energetic landscape created by the well-ordered, crystalline nanofiber core.
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