4.6 Article

A shock tube kinetic study on the branching ratio of methanol plus OH reaction

Journal

PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE
Volume 37, Issue 1, Pages 153-162

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.proci.2018.05.179

Keywords

Methanol; Hydroxyl radicals; Shock tube; Site-specific rates; Branching ratio

Funding

  1. Office of Sponsored Research at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

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Methanol (CH3OH) is the simplest alcohol and is considered to be a future fuel, produced by solar-driven reduction of carbon dioxide. The reaction of methanol and hydroxyl radicals is important in both combustion and atmospheric systems because this reaction is the dominant consumption pathway for methanol oxidation. Hydrogen abstraction at the CH3 or OH site of CH3OH leads to different radical intermediates. The relative importance of these two channels is critical for combustion modeling as the subsequent chemistries of the product radicals (CH3 O and CH2 OH) are markedly different. In this work, we measured overall rate coefficients for the reaction of methanol (CH3OH), methanol-d 3 (CD 3 OH) and methanol-d(1) (CH2DOH) with OH radicals over the temperature range of 900 - 1300 K and pressures near 1.3 atm by employing shock tube/UV laser absorption technique. Combining our results with literature data, we recommend following three-parameter Arrhenius expressions (cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)): k(1)(CH3OH + OH) = 3.25 x 10(-13)(T/300 K)(2.55)exp(297.8K/T)210 - 1344 K k(2)(CD3OH + OH) = 4.69 x 10(-13)(T/300 K)(2.24)exp(-59.8K/T)293 - 1287 K Using our measured total rate coefficients, we determined site-specific H-abstraction rate coefficients and hence, branching ratios of the two abstraction channels. Our results show that abstraction at the CH3 site is the dominant channel, contributing more than 80% throughout our temperature range. Our calculated site-specific rate coefficients (per H atom) over 900-1300 K are given by (cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)): k(1a)(H)(CH2OH channal) = 2.55 x 10(-11)exp(-2287.1 K/T) k(1a)(CH3O channal) = 4.30 x 10(-11)exp(-3463.2 K/T) (C) 2018 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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