4.3 Article

Furan fragment isomerized mexicanolide-type Limonoids from the stem barks of Khaya senegalensis

Journal

PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume 24, Issue -, Pages 110-113

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.phytol.2018.01.020

Keywords

Khaya senegalensis; Mexicanolide-type Limonoids; Hydroxybutenolide; Anti-inflammatory; Cytotoxicity

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81573550, 31470416]
  2. Ph.D. Program Foundation of Ministry of Education of China [20120096130002]
  3. Outstanding Youth Fund of the Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province [BK20160077]
  4. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT_15R63]

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Four new mexicanolide-type limonoids with isomerized furan fragment khaysenelides G-J (1-4) were isolated from the stem barks of Khaya senegalensis. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of (1D and 2D) NMR and HRESIMS, and the normal furan rings in 1-4 were isomerized to hydroxybutenolide moieties. Bioactivities screening of new compounds indicated that 1 showed potent cytotoxicities against MDA-MB-231 and HepG2 human cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 6.02 and 8.98 mu M, and significant NO inhibitory activities in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages with IC50 values of 3.51 mu M.

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