4.5 Article

Valley filtering due to orbital magnetic moment in bilayer graphene

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS A
Volume 382, Issue 2-3, Pages 121-126

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2017.10.044

Keywords

Valley filtering; Orbital magnetic moment; Bilayer graphene

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We investigate the effect of valley-dependent orbital magnetic moment on the transmission of quasiparticles through biased bilayer graphene npn and pnp junctions in the presence of out-of-plane magnetic field. It is shown that the valley-polarized Zeeman-like energy splitting, due to the interaction of orbital magnetic moment with magnetic field, can suppress the transmission of quasiparticles of one valley while transmitting those of the other valley. This valley-selective transmission property can be exploited for valley filtering. We demonstrate that the npn and pnp junction, respectively, filters off the K'-valley and K-valley particles, with nearly perfect degree of filtration. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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