Journal
NANO TODAY
Volume 20, Issue -, Pages 13-32Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2018.04.001
Keywords
Phosphorene; Sensing applications; Sensing performances
Categories
Funding
- National Key Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2015CB251001]
- National Science Foundation of China [51521065]
- Science and Technology Project Funds through State Grid Corporation of China(Research on the theory and key technology of electric life assessment of high voltage GIS)
- fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
- Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Programm By CAST
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A monolayer of black phosphorus (BP), also called phosphorene, is an emerging member of the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials. It has sparked a surge of research activities in material science since its first preparation by mechanical exfoliation in 2014. Several reviews have focused on the structure and anisotropic properties of phosphorene as well as its applications in transistors, batteries, and solar cells. Compared to graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD5), phosphorene possesses higher surface to volume ratio due to its puckered lattice structure and has presented some unique advantages in sensing applications. This review aims to summarize recent developments in the sensing applications of phosphorene, including gas sensing, humidity sensing, photo-detection, bio-sensing and ion sensing. The article concludes with the current challenges and future prospects for the production and sensing applications of phosphorene. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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