4.8 Article

Material Dimensionality Effects on Electron Transfer Rates Between CsPbBr3 and CdSe Nanoparticles

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 18, Issue 8, Pages 4771-4776

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01238

Keywords

Nanoplatelets; electron transfer; dimensionality; perovskites; spectroscopy

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [DMREF-1629383]
  2. National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program [DGE-1324585]
  3. Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE [DE-FG02-99ER14999]
  4. European Union through the FP7 (ERC Starting Grant NANOSOLID, GA) [306733]
  5. Swiss Federal Commission for Technology and Innovation [18614.1 PFNM-NM]
  6. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
  7. Scientific Center for Optical and Electron Microscopy (ETH Zurich)

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Films containing mixtures of zero- or two-dimensional nanostructures (quantum dots or nanoplatelets) were prepared in order to investigate the impacts of dimensionality on electronic interactions. Electron transfer from CsPbBr3 to CdSe was observed in all of the mixtures, regardless of particle dimensionality, and characterized via both static and transient absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopies. We find that mixtures containing nanoplatelets as the electron acceptor (CdSe) undergo charge transfer more rapidly than those containing quantum dots. We believe the faster charge transfer observed with nanoplatelets may arise from the extended spatial area of the CdSe nanoplatelets and/ or the continuous density of acceptor states that are present in nanoplatelets. These results bolster the use of one- or two-dimensional nanomaterials in the place of zero-dimensional quantum dots in the design of related optoelectronic devices such as solar cells, light-emitting diodes, and photocatalysts and further offer the prospect of fewer required hopping events to transport carriers due to the larger spatial extent of the particles.

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