4.7 Article

Large uniform copper 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate metal-organic-framework particles from slurry crystallization and their outstanding CO2 gas adsorption capacity

Journal

MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
Volume 264, Issue -, Pages 190-197

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2018.01.031

Keywords

Carbon dioxide adsorption; Slurry crystallization; Metal organic framework; Synthesis; Cost-effective

Funding

  1. China Scholarship Council [201506935028]
  2. Key Scientific and Technological Projects of Shanxi Province [MD2014-09]
  3. Youth Foundation of Taiyuan University of Technology [2015MS015]
  4. EPSRC [EP/M027295/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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To prepare more and better metal organic frameworks (MOFs) from less solvent for capturing greenhouse gas, a modified slurry crystallization (MSC) method has been first demonstrated for making MOF copper 1, 3, 5-benze-netricarboxylate from a solvent-deficient system. One outstanding advantage is its drastic reduction of solvent consumption and waste liquid in the whole synthesis. In a typical process, the mass ratio of ethanol to the solid reactants is similar to 0.52, which is only about 0.35%-7.5% of that used in conventional processes. A high yield of similar to 98.0% is easily achieved for the product with uniform size up to 160 mu m. The obtained MOFs demonstrate the characteristic microporous network with a surface area of similar to 1851 m(2) g(-1) and a pore volume of similar to 0.78 cm(3) g(-1), which benefit to adsorb high quantity of CO2 similar to 6.73 mol kg(-1) at ordinary pressure. X-ray diffraction studies indicate that the MOFs possess an outstanding diffraction intensity ratio of the crystal plane (2, 2, 2) to (2, 0, 0), I-(222)/I-(200) = 22.4. The MSC method provides a cost-effective approach for large-scale production of MOFs with more attractive properties than others. Most importantly, it can significantly cut down the waste liquid and production cost.

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