4.7 Article

A hyper-cross linked polymer as an adsorbent for the extraction of chlorophenols

Journal

MICROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 185, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER WIEN
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-017-2649-6

Keywords

Adsorbent; Polytriphenylamine; Solid phase extraction; Chlorophenols; High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31471643, 31571925, 31671930]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Hebei [B2016204136, B2016204146, B2017204025]
  3. Scientific and Technological Research Foundation of the Department of Education of Hebei Province [ZD2016085]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Agricultural University [LG201607]

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A porous material (polytriphenylamine; PTPA) was synthesized by using triphenylamine as the monomer and dimethoxymethane as the cross-linker. PTPA was characterized by Fourier infrared spectrometry, X-ray diffraction measurements, scanning electron microscopy and N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherms. The PTPA has a spherical-shape morphology and relatively high specific surface area. It is shown to be a viable adsorbent for solid phase extraction of 3-chlorophenol, 2,3-dichlorophenol, 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4.6-trichlorophenol prior to their determination by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Under the optimized conditions, recoveries from spiked samples are in the range from 92.5% to 106.3%. The limits of detection range from 0.03 to 0.3 ng mL(-1) (at an S/N ratio of 3) in case of bottled juice, and from 0.03 to 0.1 ng g(-1) in case of tomato samples. The enrichment factors for the four analytes are in the range of 127-183 for bottle juice, and from 110-150 for tomatos. Response is linear in the range of 1.0 to 40.0 ng mL(-1) for juice, and 0.3-40.0 ng g(-1) for tomatos. The relative standard deviations for the determination of the chlorophenols at 20 ng mL(-1) in bottled beverage, and 20 ng g(-1) in tomatos are lower than 5.7%.

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