4.3 Review

Antimicrobial effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and their mechanism - a mini review

Journal

MICRO & NANO LETTERS
Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 277-280

Publisher

INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET
DOI: 10.1049/mnl.2017.0648

Keywords

antibacterial activity; biomedical materials; cellular biophysics; health care; microorganisms; nanomedicine; nanoparticles; silver; toxicology; antimicrobial effect; silver nanoparticles; health care; toxicity; pathogenic microbes; bacterial cells; microorganism; Ag

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21675086]
  2. Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [30915015101]
  4. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

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Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely utilised in the industry and health care. This review demonstrates an exhaustive report on the toxicity of AgNPs towards pathogenic microbes. AgNPs are the most abundant antimicrobial agent for bacteria than other species and less harmful to human cells than to bacterial cells. This report suggests the relatively high acute toxicity of AgNPs to the microorganism. In addition, the toxicity mechanism of AgNPs is briefly discussed.

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