Journal
MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 229, Issue -, Pages 126-129Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2018.07.001
Keywords
Densification; Spark plasma sintering; Electric current; Crystal structure; Texture
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51474245, 51571214]
- Hunan Natural Science Foundation [2018JJ3659]
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In order to understand the underlying mechanisms of rapid densification during spark plasma sintering (SPS), the texture evolution of tungsten at different current densities was analyzed. It is found that texture of sample changes with current density under the same pressure and temperature. As the current density increases, the preferred orientation of tungsten crystal tend to rotate from (1 3 3) and (1 1 1) to (0 0 1), which is exactly a soft orientation and has the smallest deformation resistance. This current-induced rotation of crystal can be regarded as a non-thermal mechanism of electric current which contributes to the rapid densification of tungsten powder during SPS. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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