Journal
ELECTORAL STUDIES
Volume 32, Issue 4, Pages 609-619Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electstud.2013.07.012
Keywords
Trust in elections; Electoral integrity; Turnout; Vote buying; Latin America
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Although national elections in Latin America are now described as reasonably free and fair by international observations teams, electoral processes are still affected by a series of malpractices (unequal access to the media and public resources, registration problems, vote buying). These irregularities negatively affect citizens' trust in elections. In this paper, we analyze the consequences of low trust in elections and exposure to vote buying practices on electoral participation in Latin America. Using data from the 2010 wave of LAPOP surveys, we find that perceiving that the election is unfair reduces the willingness to participate in national elections, but receiving material incentives during the campaign has the opposite effect of increasing electoral participation. We also show that the effect of trust in elections on turnout is larger in countries where voting is not mandatory. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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