Fast and robust training of recurrent neural networks for offline handwriting recognition

In this paper we demonstrate a modified topology for long short-term memory recurrent neural networks that controls the shape of the squashing functions in gating units. We further propose an efficient training framework based on a mini-batch training on sequence level combined with a sequence chunking approach. The framework is evaluated on publicly available data sets containing English and French handwriting by utilizing a based implementation. Speedups of more than 3x are achieved in training recurrent neural network models which outperform state of the art recognition results.