Journal
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
Volume 258, Issue -, Pages 401-409Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2017.11.006
Keywords
Polydopamine; Nickel foam; Graphene; Capacitance
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21271027]
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A three dimensional composite electrode consisted of reduced graphene oxide (rGO), polydopamine (PDA) and nickel foam (NF) (rGO/PDA/NF) was fabricated by immersing NF into PDA aqueous solution and then graphene oxide (GO) suspension solution respectively, and followed by annealing treatment. During the procedure, GO was coated on NF with assistance of cohesive effect of the PDA middle film, and the reduction of GO and nitrogen doping occurred simultaneously while annealing. Through XRD analyzing, the composites GO/PDA and rGO/PDA treated in experiment are amorphous. The resulted rGO/PDA/NF composite electrode was directly applied as a supercapacitor electrode and showed excellent electrochemical performance, with a high specific capacitance of 566.9 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1), the maximum energy density of 172.7 W h kg(-1) and a power density of 27.2 kW kg(-1) in 1 mol L-1 Na2SO4 electrolyte.
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