4.5 Article

Multispectrum analysis of air-broadened spectra in the v3 Q 12CH4

Journal

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.12.005

Keywords

Methane; (CH4)-C-12; v(3) Q branch; Relaxation matrix element coefficients; Lorentz air broadening; Air pressure-induced shifts; Speed dependence

Funding

  1. NASA's Atmospheric Composition Laboratory Research (ACLR) program [NNX15AM01G]
  2. National Science Foundation [AGS-1622676]
  3. NASA [800314, NNX15AM01G] Funding Source: Federal RePORTER

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We report experimental measurements of spectral line shape parameters (air-broadened width, shift, and line mixing coefficients) for several transitions in the v(3) Q branch of methane in the 3000-3023 cm(-1) region. 13 high-resolution, room temperature laboratory spectra of pure methane and air-broadened methane recorded with two different Fourier transform spectrometers are fitted. 12 of these spectra were acquired at 0.01 cm(-1) resolution with the McMath-Pierce FTS at the National Solar Observatory on Kitt Peak, and one higher-resolution (similar to 0.0011 cm(-1)) low pressure methane spectrum was obtained with the Bruker IFS-120HR FTS at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, in Richland, Washington. All the spectra were obtained using high purity natural samples of CH4 and lean mixtures of the same natural CH4 in dry air. For the 12 spectra recorded at Mitt Peak, three different absorption cells (L=5, 25 and 150 cm) were used while the methane spectrum at PNNL was obtained using a 19.95 cm long absorption cell. For the analysis, an interactive multispectrum nonlinear least squares fitting software was employed where all the 13 spectra were fitted simultaneously. An accurate and self-consistent set of line parameters were determined by constraining a few of those for severely blended transitidns. Line mixing Was measured for 14 transition pairs for the CH4-air collision system. A constant speed dependence parameter, consistent with measured speed dependence values obtained in other methane bands, was applied to all the transitions included in the fitted region. The present measurements are compared to values reported in the literature. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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