4.6 Article

iPTF13bvn: THE FIRST EVIDENCE OF A BINARY PROGENITOR FOR A TYPE Ib SUPERNOVA

Journal

ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Volume 148, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/148/4/68

Keywords

stars: evolution; supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (iPTF13bvn)

Funding

  1. MEXT [22012003, 23105705]
  2. JSPS [23540262]
  3. World Premier International Research Center Initiative, MEXT, Japan [23540262]
  4. DST under the India-Japan S&T Cooperation programs
  5. Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism's Millennium Science Initiative [IC12009]
  6. CONICYT through FONDECYT [3140563]
  7. [23740175]
  8. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [23540262, 23224004] Funding Source: KAKEN

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The recent detection in archival Hubble Space Telescope images of an object at the location of supernova (SN) iPTF13bvn may represent the first direct evidence of the progenitor of a Type Ib SN. The object's photometry was found to be compatible with a Wolf-Rayet pre-SN star mass of approximate to 11 M-circle dot. However, based on hydrodynamical models, we show that the progenitor had a pre-SN mass of approximate to 3.5 M-circle dot and that it could not be larger than approximate to 8 M-circle dot. We propose an interacting binary system as the SN progenitor and perform evolutionary calculations that are able to self-consistently explain the light curve shape, the absence of hydrogen, and the pre-SN photometry. We further discuss the range of allowed binary systems and predict that the remaining companion is a luminous O-type star of significantly lower flux in the optical than the pre-SN object. A future detection of such a star may be possible and would provide the first robust identification of a progenitor system for a Type Ib SN.

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