4.7 Article

SEARCHES FOR LARGE-SCALE ANISOTROPY IN THE ARRIVAL DIRECTIONS OF COSMIC RAYS DETECTED ABOVE ENERGY OF 1019 eV AT THE PIERRE AUGER OBSERVATORY AND THE TELESCOPE ARRAY

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 794, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/794/2/172

Keywords

astroparticle physics; cosmic rays

Funding

  1. Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica
  2. Fundacion Antorchas
  3. Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza
  4. Municipalidad de Malargue
  5. NDM Holdings
  6. Valle Las Lenas
  7. Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) [2010/07359-6, 1999/05404-3]
  8. Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil
  9. MSMT-CR [LG13007, 7AMB14AR005, CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0058]
  10. Czech Science Foundation [14-17501S]
  11. Czech Republic
  12. Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS
  13. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
  14. Conseil Regional Ile-de-France
  15. Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire [PNC-IN2P3/CNRS]
  16. Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-INSU/CNRS)
  17. Institut Lagrange de Paris, France [ILP LABEX ANR-10-LABX-63, ANR-11-IDEX-0004-02]
  18. Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF)
  19. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
  20. Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg
  21. Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF)
  22. Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung
  23. Nordrhein Westfalen
  24. Ministerium fur Wissenschaft
  25. Forschung und Kunst
  26. Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
  27. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
  28. Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR)
  29. Gran Sasso Center for Astroparticle Physics (CFA)
  30. CETEMPS Center of Excellence, Italy
  31. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico
  32. Ministerie van Onderwijs
  33. Cultuur en Wetenschap
  34. Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO)
  35. Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), The Netherlands
  36. National Centre for Research and Development [ERA-NET-ASPERA/01/11, ERA-NET-ASPERA/02/11]
  37. National Science Centre [2013/08/M/ST9/00322, 2013/08/M/ST9/00728]
  38. HARMONIA, Poland [5 - 2013/10/M/ST9/00062]
  39. Portuguese national funds
  40. FEDER funds within COMPETE - Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade through Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal
  41. Romanian Authority for Scientific Research ANCS
  42. CNDI-UEFISCDI partnership projects [20/2012, 194/2012, 1/ASPERA2/2012 ERA-NET, PN-II-RU-PD-2011-3-0145-17, PN-II-RU-PD-2011-3-0062]
  43. Minister of National Education, Programme for research-Space Technology and Advanced Research-STAR, Romania [83/2013]
  44. Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia
  45. Comunidad de Madrid, FEDER funds, Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia, Xunta de Galicia, European Community 7th Framework Program, Spain [FP7-PEOPLE-2012-IEF-328826]
  46. Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom
  47. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, DE-FG02-99ER41107]
  48. National Science Foundation [0450696]
  49. Grainger Foundation, USA
  50. NAFOSTED, Vietnam
  51. Marie Curie-IRSES/EPLANET, European Particle Physics Latin American Network, European Union [PIRSES-2009-GA-246806]
  52. UNESCO
  53. Institute for Cosmic Ray Research [21000002, 19104006]
  54. Inter-University Research Program of the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research
  55. U.S. National Science Foundation [PHY-0307098, PHY-0601915, PHY-0649681, PHY-0703893, PHY-0758342, PHY-0848320, PHY-1069280, PHY-1069286]
  56. National Research Foundation of Korea [2007-0093860, R32-10130, 2012R1A1A2008381, 2013004883]
  57. Russian Academy of Sciences, RFBR [11-02-01528a, 13-02-01311a]
  58. IISN project [4.4509.10]
  59. Belgian Science Policy under IUAP [VII/37]
  60. Economic Development Board
  61. University of Utah through the Office of the Vice President for Research
  62. Division Of Astronomical Sciences
  63. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1153335] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  64. Division Of Physics
  65. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1460394, 1068696, 1207253, 1205534, 1404495, 1069286, 1212538] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  66. Division Of Physics
  67. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1361172, 1404502, 1069280, 1068658, 1207605, 0969400] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Spherical harmonic moments are well-suited for capturing anisotropy at any scale in the flux of cosmic rays. An unambiguous measurement of the full set of spherical harmonic coefficients requires full-sky coverage. This can be achieved by combining data from observatories located in both the northern and southern hemispheres. To this end, a joint analysis using data recorded at the Telescope Array and the Pierre Auger Observatory above 10(19) eV is presented in this work. The resulting multipolar expansion of the flux of cosmic rays allows us to perform a series of anisotropy searches, and in particular to report on the angular power spectrum of cosmic rays above 10(19) eV. No significant deviation from isotropic expectations is found throughout the analyses performed. Upper limits on the amplitudes of the dipole and quadrupole moments are derived as a function of the direction in the sky, varying between 7% and 13% for the dipole and between 7% and 10% for a symmetric quadrupole.

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