4.7 Article

MoS2 nanosheets assembling three-dimensional nanospheres for enhanced-performance supercapacitor

Journal

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
Volume 741, Issue -, Pages 174-181

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.110

Keywords

Supercapacitor; MoS2 nanosheets assembling three-dimensional nanospheres; Electrode materials; Aqueous asymmetric supercapacitor

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21475115]
  2. Program for University Innovative Research Team of Henan [15IRTSTHN001]
  3. Henan Provincial Science and technology innovation team [C20150026]
  4. Nanhu Scholars Program of XYNU
  5. Nanhu Scholars Program for Young Scholars of XYNU
  6. Henan Science and Technology Cooperation Project [172106000064]
  7. Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province [162300410230]
  8. Key Scientific Research Project of Henan Province [18B150024]
  9. Key Project of Xinyang College [2017zd03]
  10. Xinyang College Students' Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Program [CX20171002]

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Uniform MoS2 nanosheets assembling three-dimensional nanospheres are prepared by using a facile hydrothermal procedure with SiO2 nanospheres as the template. The morphologies and structure of MoS2 nanospheres are thorough characterized and evaluated as electrode material for supercapacitors. Galvanostatic charge/discharge measurements reveal that MoS2 nanospheres deliver a specific capacity of 683 F/g at 1 A/g, and the specific capacity retains about 85.1% after 10000 cycles. An aqueous asymmetric supercapacitor is fabricated by employing MoS2 nanospheres and activated carbon as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively. The specific capacitance is 65.33 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g. An energy density of 20.42 Wh/kg is obtained at power density of 750.31 kW/kg. The results show an attractive performance to take advantage of MoS2 nanosheets assembling three-dimensional nanospheres as electrode material for supercapacitors. Two cells in series can easily light the light-emitting diode lamp brightly, further demonstrates the high energy storage capability of the prepared MoS2 material. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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