4.7 Article

Hydrogen production from cylindrical methanol steam reforming microreactorwith porous Cu-Al fiber sintered felt

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
Volume 43, Issue 7, Pages 3643-3654

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.118

Keywords

Methanol steam reforming; Hydrogen production; Porous metal fiber sintered felt; Specific surface area

Funding

  1. Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholars [2016A030306032]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China [2017J06015]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities, Xiamen University [20720160079, 2072062009]
  4. Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing in Fujian

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In this study, the porous Cu-Al fiber sintered felt (PCAFSF) was fabricated by low temperature solid-phase sintering method. The laminated PCAFSF as the catalyst support was used for cylindrical methanol steam reforming microreactor for hydrogen production. The two-layer impregnation method was employed to coat the Cu/Zn/Al/Zr catalyst on the PCAFSF. The material composition, specific surface area and catalyst loading of PCAFSF were also measured. The effect of the fiber material, surface morphology and porosity on the reaction performance of methanol steam reforming microreactor for hydrogen production was further investigated. Our results show that the PCAFSF demonstrated much higher methanol conversion and H-2 flow rate compared to the porous Cu fiber sintered felt (PCFSF) and porous Al fiber sintered felt (PAFSF) having the same porosity. Furthermore, the rough PCAFSF showed much higher methanol conversion and H-2 flow rate compared to the smooth PCAFSF. In case of the PCAFSF, the methanol conversion and H-2 flow rate were increased with the decrease of Cu fiber weight and the increase of Al fiber weight. The best reaction performance of microreactor for hydrogen production was obtained using the three layer PCAFSFs with 80% porosity and 1.12 g Cu fiber/1.02 g Al fiber. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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